What type of order is an operation order (OPORD)?

An operation order (OPORD) serves as a directive for military operations, detailing the instructions and plans for executing a mission. This type of order is vital as it provides essential information regarding the objectives, tasks, and the logistics necessary for the successful completion of military operations. OPORDs contain critical components such as the situation, mission, execution, sustainment, and command and signal information, which are structured to ensure that all units understand their roles and responsibilities. This clarity and direction are crucial for effective execution during complex operations, making the first choice the correct one.

The other options do not accurately reflect the primary function of an OPORD. It is not merely an alert order, which serves a different purpose by notifying units of potential or imminent engagements. Additionally, while logistics are an integral part of an OPORD, it is not exclusively a logistics command nor is it solely for communication purposes. An OPORD encompasses much more than that, encompassing a comprehensive approach to planning and executing military operations.