Who was recognized as "The Black Swallow of Death," the first African American pilot?

Eugene Bullard is recognized as "The Black Swallow of Death" due to his remarkable achievements as the first African American fighter pilot. He served with distinction during World War I, flying for the French Air Service after the United States had initially not accepted black pilots. Bullard's nickname was derived from his exceptional aerial skills and the daring nature of his missions. His legacy is significant not only because he broke the color barrier in aviation but also because he became a prominent symbol of black excellence and courage in the face of adversity.

While other figures listed made important contributions in their respective fields, they did not achieve the same level of recognition in aviation or earn the specific title associated with pioneering flight as Bullard did.